How to Produce Toilet / Medicated Soap
Below is a comprehensive guide on how to produce a good and quality toilet / medicated soap for personal use, commercial use and business at large. Hydrometer or limos paper should be used to test the acidity of the solution which is normally caused by caustic soda.
When it reads green it means that the acidity level is alright, when yellow or white it is neutral, but when it reads red the acidity is very high.
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You can either add soda flakes to increase acidity or add industrial salt to reduce acidity depending on your result.
It is also important to know that for you to make liquid or detergent soap, the rate of PKO to caustic soda is 2:1 that is for every 10 liters of PKO you need 5 liters of caustic soda.
Click here to also read up and learn “How to make a Bar Soap”.
Safety Precautions/Measures when making a Liquid Soap
Some of the important safety precautions and measures anyone making a soap should strictly adhere to include but not limited to the following:
1. Focus – always avoid distractions and put your mind on the steps to be taken as failure to concentrate might lead to chemical spills or injuries.
2. Wear protective clothing which you must remove at the end of the whole procedure, these include,
- Shoes
- Eye goggles
- Long sleeves
- Hand gloves
- Nose guards. These are to prevent your skin from any accidental spill of chemical.
3. Keep all the Chemicals in a separate place away from the reach of children. You don’t want to expose your little ones to any form of danger!
4. Keep (If possible) a bottle of vinegar around you during the procedure. If you accidentally spill any chemical on the ground, pour some of the vinegar on the spot as this helps to neutralize the effect of the poisonous chemical.
5. Use common sense – in every circumstance, there are times when you just have to apply the use of common sense in situations where there might be no clearly stated rules of engagement. Always follow the rule of “safety first”. Just make sure you do what would keep you and your loved ones safe.
Below are the list of the materials/Ingredients needed, their required quantities and their functions:
Materials/Ingredients Needed for Liquid Soap:
| S/N | INGREDIENT | QUANTITY | FUNCTION |
| 1 | Pko | 20 liters | cleansing and Bubbles |
| 2 | Caustic Soda | 10 liters | Neutralizes Acidic and Materials |
| 3 | Sodium silicate | ¼ liter | Shinning Agent |
| 4 | Sodium sulphate | Hardener | |
| 5 | Perfume | Attractiveness | |
| 6 | Colorant | ||
| 7 | Carbolic acid | ⅛ liter | Antibacterial agent |
| 8 | Phenol | ¼ liter | Antibacterial agent |
| 9 | Pine Oil | ¼ liter | Scent, cleansing, and disinfection |
Procedure:
Dissolve the caustic soda as for bar soap and always remember to test for acidity using hydrometer or limos paper.
- Add the required quantity of soda solution to PKO using ratio 1:2
- Add phenol, pine oil, and carbolic acid
- Add color and perfume
- Add sodium silicate
Why not get started with producing your commercial toilet or medicated soap and earn great profits through the sales.
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